I grew up thinking stew meant beef and potatoes in a thick brown gravy. Then I tasted my first bowl of kimchi stew recipe at a Korean restaurant, and my entire understanding of comfort food shifted.
The tangy heat hit first, followed by the rich umami from the fermented cabbage. My friend had to explain what I was eating because I couldn’t stop asking about it.
I went home that night and immediately started researching how to make it myself. After countless batches and a few kitchen mishaps, I finally nailed the perfect balance of spicy, sour, and savory that makes this dish so addictive.
Now it’s my go-to meal when I need something warming and satisfying. The best part is how forgiving it is—you can adjust the heat level, throw in whatever protein you have on hand, and it still turns out incredible every single time.
Why You’ll Love This Kimchi Stew Recipe
This isn’t your average stew. The fermented kimchi creates a depth of flavor that’s impossible to replicate with fresh ingredients alone.
It comes together in under 40 minutes, making it perfect for busy weeknights when you want something substantial without spending hours in the kitchen. The spicy broth warms you from the inside out, especially satisfying on cold evenings.
Here’s what makes this kimchi stew recipe stand out:
- Bold, complex flavors that develop naturally from the fermented kimchi without requiring dozens of spices
- Incredibly versatile with protein options—use pork belly, tofu, spam, or even leftover chicken
- One-pot simplicity that minimizes cleanup while maximizing flavor
- Budget-friendly ingredients that are mostly pantry staples once you have the kimchi
- Naturally gluten-free when you use tamari instead of soy sauce
- Gets better with time as the flavors continue to meld, making it perfect for meal prep
For a heartier meal, try pairing this with my fried rice for a complete Korean-inspired dinner.
Ingredients
This recipe relies on well-fermented kimchi for the best flavor, so don’t use fresh kimchi straight from the store. The older and tangier it is, the better your stew will taste.
- 2 cups well-fermented napa cabbage kimchi, roughly chopped
- 1/2 cup kimchi juice from the jar
- 8 oz pork belly or pork shoulder, thinly sliced
- 1 block (14 oz) firm tofu, cut into cubes
- 1 medium onion, sliced
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 tablespoons gochugaru (Korean red pepper flakes)
- 1 tablespoon gochujang (Korean red pepper paste)
- 4 cups anchovy stock or water
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon sugar
- 2 green onions, chopped
- 1 tablespoon sesame oil
- Salt and pepper to taste
Kitchen Equipment Needed
Having the right pot makes all the difference when making kimchi stew. A heavy-bottomed pot distributes heat evenly and prevents the kimchi from sticking and burning at the bottom.
- Heavy-bottomed pot or Korean stone pot (dolsot) – 3-4 quart capacity
- Sharp knife for chopping ingredients
- Cutting board
- Wooden spoon for stirring
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Ladle for serving
Recommended Products for This Recipe
After making this stew hundreds of times, I’ve found a few products that genuinely make a difference in both flavor and ease of preparation.
1. Mother-in-Law’s Kimchi, Napa Cabbage
This brand has the perfect level of fermentation and spice for kimchi stew. The kimchi is already well-aged when you buy it, which means you don’t have to wait weeks for it to develop that tangy, funky flavor that makes the stew so good.
2. Korean Stone Pot (Dolsot)
Serving kimchi stew in a dolsot isn’t just traditional—it keeps the stew piping hot throughout your meal and creates a crispy layer of rice at the bottom if you add some. The stone retains heat incredibly well, so your last spoonful is just as hot as your first.
3. Sempio Gochugaru (Korean Red Pepper Flakes)
Regular crushed red pepper doesn’t have the same smoky, slightly sweet flavor that authentic gochugaru brings to the table. This particular brand has a consistent grind and heat level, so your stew comes out the same every time.
4. Dasida Anchovy Stock Powder
Making anchovy stock from scratch takes time, and this powder delivers the same deep umami flavor in seconds. Just dissolve it in hot water and you have the perfect base for your stew without any fishy smell or complicated prep work.
You might also enjoy: Tom Yum Soup Recipe
Step-by-Step Instructions
Take your time with each step, especially when caramelizing the kimchi. This is where most of the flavor development happens, so don’t rush through it.
1. Prepare the Ingredients
- Drain the kimchi and reserve 1/2 cup of the juice, as this liquid is packed with flavor and will add depth to your broth
- Roughly chop the kimchi into bite-sized pieces, keeping the pieces fairly large so they maintain some texture during cooking
- Slice the pork belly into thin strips about 1/4 inch thick and 2 inches long
- Cut the tofu into 1-inch cubes and pat them dry with paper towels to remove excess moisture
- Slice the onion into thin half-moons
- Mince the garlic finely so it distributes evenly throughout the stew
- Chop the green onions, separating the white parts from the green parts
2. Cook the Pork
- Heat a large pot or dolsot over medium-high heat without adding any oil yet
- Add the pork belly slices in a single layer and let them cook undisturbed for 2-3 minutes
- Flip the pork and cook for another 2 minutes until both sides are lightly browned and some of the fat has rendered
- The pork doesn’t need to be fully cooked at this stage since it will continue cooking in the stew
- If using very lean pork shoulder instead of pork belly, add 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil to the pot before cooking
3. Sauté the Aromatics and Kimchi
- Add the sliced onion to the pot with the pork and stir for 1-2 minutes until it starts to soften
- Add the minced garlic and stir constantly for 30 seconds until fragrant but not browned
- Add the chopped kimchi to the pot and stir everything together
- Let the kimchi cook for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until it begins to caramelize and darken slightly at the edges
- This caramelization is crucial for developing the deep, complex flavors that make kimchi stew so special
- Add the gochugaru and gochujang, stirring to coat all the ingredients evenly
- Cook for another minute to toast the spices and release their flavors
Another favorite: Miso Soup Recipe
4. Add the Liquids
- Pour in the reserved kimchi juice and stir to deglaze the bottom of the pot, scraping up any browned bits
- Add the anchovy stock or water to the pot
- Stir in the soy sauce and sugar
- Bring the mixture to a boil over high heat, then reduce to medium-low and let it simmer for 15 minutes
- This simmering time allows all the flavors to meld together and creates a rich, flavorful broth
- Taste the broth and adjust the seasoning with more soy sauce if needed
5. Add the Tofu and Finish
- Gently slide the tofu cubes into the simmering stew, being careful not to break them apart
- Let the stew simmer for another 5 minutes so the tofu can absorb the flavors of the broth
- Add the white parts of the green onions and cook for 1 minute
- Drizzle the sesame oil over the top of the stew
- Sprinkle the green parts of the green onions over everything as a garnish
- Turn off the heat and let the stew sit for 2-3 minutes before serving to allow the flavors to settle
Read Also: Caldo De Pollo Recipe
Tips for Success
These tips come from years of trial and error, and they’ll help you avoid the common mistakes that can turn a great kimchi stew into a mediocre one.
- Use well-fermented kimchi that’s at least 2-3 weeks old for the best flavor—fresh kimchi won’t give you the tangy depth you need
- Don’t skip the caramelization step when cooking the kimchi, as this is where most of the flavor develops
- Taste your kimchi first to gauge its saltiness and spice level, then adjust the amount of soy sauce and gochugaru accordingly
- Cut ingredients uniformly so everything cooks at the same rate and you get consistent bites throughout
- Use a pot with a heavy bottom to prevent the kimchi from burning and sticking during the initial cooking
- Add tofu at the end to keep it from breaking apart and turning the broth cloudy
- Let it simmer, don’t boil once you’ve added the liquid—aggressive boiling can make the pork tough
For a lighter option, try: Cabbage Soup Recipe
Serving Suggestions

Kimchi stew is traditionally served bubbling hot in individual stone pots, with the accompaniments arranged around it for a complete Korean meal experience.
Serve your kimchi stew with:
- Steamed white rice or brown rice to soak up the flavorful broth and balance the spice
- Bok Choy as a fresh, crunchy side dish
- Fried eggs on top with runny yolks that mix into the stew and add richness
- Cucumber kimchi or radish kimchi for contrasting flavors and textures
- Avocado Toast on the side for a fusion breakfast approach
- Korean side dishes (banchan) like seasoned spinach, bean sprouts, or pickled vegetables
- Scrambled Eggs alongside for a protein-packed brunch
Variations to Try
Once you’ve mastered the basic recipe, these variations will keep things interesting and help you customize the stew to your preferences.
- Seafood version: Replace pork with shrimp, mussels, and squid for a lighter, ocean-flavored stew
- Vegetarian/vegan: Skip the pork and double the tofu, or add mushrooms for a meatier texture
- Tuna kimchi stew: Use canned tuna instead of pork for a budget-friendly, pantry-friendly version
- Extra spicy: Add sliced fresh chili peppers or an extra tablespoon of gochugaru
- Cheese topping: Stir in a handful of mozzarella or American cheese at the end for a creamy, indulgent twist
- Ramen addition: Add cooked ramen noodles in the last few minutes for a more filling meal
- Spam version: Swap pork belly for cubed spam, a popular Korean variation that adds a salty, savory element
Storage and Reheating
Kimchi stew actually tastes better the next day after the flavors have had time to develop and meld together overnight in the refrigerator.
- Refrigerator: Store in an airtight container for up to 4 days—the flavors will continue to deepen over time
- Freezer: Freeze without the tofu for up to 3 months, as tofu can become spongy and watery when frozen and thawed
- Reheating on stovetop: Transfer to a pot and heat over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until heated through
- Reheating in microwave: Heat in 2-minute intervals, stirring between each interval, until piping hot
- Add fresh tofu when reheating if you froze the stew without it for better texture
- Thin with water or stock if the stew has thickened too much during storage
- Garnish with fresh green onions after reheating to brighten up the flavors
Read Also: Vegetable Soup Recipe
Nutritional Facts
Per serving (based on 4 servings):
- Calories: 385
- Protein: 22g
- Carbohydrates: 18g
- Fat: 25g
- Saturated Fat: 8g
- Fiber: 4g
- Sugar: 7g
- Sodium: 1,450mg
- Cholesterol: 45mg
- Vitamin C: 35% DV
- Iron: 15% DV
- Calcium: 12% DV
Note: Nutritional values are approximate and will vary based on specific ingredients used and portion sizes.
Health Benefits of Key Ingredients
Beyond being delicious, kimchi stew packs some serious nutritional benefits thanks to the fermented vegetables and wholesome ingredients that go into every bowl.
The fermented kimchi is loaded with probiotics that support gut health and digestion. These beneficial bacteria help maintain a healthy gut microbiome, which can boost your immune system and even improve mood.
Here’s what else makes this stew nutritious:
- Rich in probiotics from the fermented kimchi that support digestive health and immunity
- High in vitamin C from the kimchi and gochugaru, which acts as an antioxidant
- Contains capsaicin from the red pepper that may boost metabolism and reduce inflammation
- Good source of protein from the pork and tofu, supporting muscle maintenance and satiety
- Low in carbohydrates when served without rice, making it suitable for low-carb diets
- Packed with vitamins A and K from the napa cabbage in kimchi
- Anti-inflammatory properties from garlic and fermented vegetables that may reduce chronic inflammation
For a lighter option, try: Chicken Lettuce Wraps Recipe
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can I use fresh kimchi instead of well-fermented kimchi?
Fresh kimchi won’t give you the same depth of flavor that makes kimchi stew so special. The fermentation process creates complex, tangy notes that are essential to the dish.
If you only have fresh kimchi, let it sit in your refrigerator for at least 2-3 weeks before making the stew. The tangier and more sour it tastes, the better your stew will be.
2. What can I substitute for pork belly?
Pork shoulder, bacon, spam, or even chicken thighs work well as substitutes. Each protein brings a different flavor profile but will still create a delicious stew.
For a vegetarian version, skip the meat entirely and double the tofu or add mushrooms for a meaty texture. The stew will be lighter but just as flavorful thanks to the kimchi.
3. How spicy is kimchi stew?
The spice level varies depending on your kimchi brand and how much gochugaru you add. Most versions have a moderate heat that builds gradually rather than overwhelming your palate.
You can control the spice by reducing the gochugaru to 1 tablespoon or omitting it entirely. Adding a dollop of sour cream or extra tofu when serving also helps mellow the heat.
4. Why is my kimchi stew too salty?
Both kimchi and soy sauce are quite salty, so it’s easy to over-season if you’re not careful. Always taste your kimchi before cooking to gauge its saltiness.
Start with less soy sauce than the recipe calls for and add more at the end if needed. You can also dilute an over-salted stew by adding more water or stock and a bit of sugar to balance the flavors.
5. Can I make kimchi stew in a slow cooker?
You can, but you’ll lose some of the depth of flavor that comes from caramelizing the kimchi on the stovetop first. For best results, brown the pork and sauté the kimchi in a pan before transferring everything to your slow cooker.
Cook on low for 4-6 hours or high for 2-3 hours. Add the tofu during the last 30 minutes to prevent it from breaking apart.
Read Also: Chicken Stew Recipe
Final Thoughts
Kimchi stew has become one of those recipes I turn to when I need comfort, warmth, and bold flavors all in one bowl. The beauty of this dish is how it transforms simple ingredients into something extraordinary through the magic of fermentation and proper technique.
Once you nail the basic recipe, you’ll find yourself craving it constantly and tweaking it to suit your mood. Don’t be afraid to make it your own—that’s how the best versions of traditional dishes come to life.
Give this kimchi stew recipe a try this week and let me know how it turns out in the comments below. I’d love to hear about any variations you come up with or tips you discover along the way!
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